2018 in Review
- Web: www.tandfonline.com/csms20
- Email: socialmovementstudies@manchester.ac.uk
- Twitter: @SocMovStudies
Publications in 2018
| 42 | Research Articles |
| 6 | Profiles and Interventions |
| 18 | Book Reviews and Review Essays |
Special Issues
- Reassembling Activism, Activating Assemblages.
Editors: Israel Rodríguez-Giralt, Isaac Marrero-Guillamón, Denise Milstein.
2018 was another very busy year at Social Movement Studies, where we received our highest ever number of submissions. Our publications continue to demonstrate the breadth of the field, as evident thematically via the word cloud below, and geographically via the map. We also received our highest JCR impact factor yet (1.581). There are multiple metrics out there, and they tend to be somewhat volatile. (This year's favourite is the Scopus Cultural Studies list, where we rank 10th from 771 journals!) As always, many thanks to all our submitting authors, advisory board and peer reviewers for hard work throughout the year.
For 2019 we have our first conference coming up and some great special issues in the pipeline, including: Weathering the Storm: Network Mobilization Dynamics in Uncertain Times in the Middle East and North Africa, Guest Eds: Frédéric Volpi & Janine A. Clark.
Note: if you want to see a comparable infographic for 2017, follow this link.
Common 2018 keywords (click terms for references)
Place
Protest
- Matthews, Jamie. 2018. ‘Occupation as Refrain: Territory and beyond in Occupy London’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):127–43.
- Shoshan, Aya. 2018. ‘Habitus and Social Movements: How Militarism Affects Organizational Repertoires’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):144–58.
- Zlobina, Anna and Alejandro Gonzalez Vazquez. 2018. ‘What Is the Right Way to Protest? On the Process of Justification of Protest, and Its Relationship to the Propensity to Participate in Different Types of Protest’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):234–50.
- Probst, Johanna and Dina Bader. 2018. ‘When Right-Wing Actors Take Sides with Deportees. A Typology of Anti-Deportation Protests’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):363–77.
- Yuen, Samson. 2018. ‘Contesting Middle-Class Civility: Place-Based Collective Identity in Hong Kong’s Occupy Mongkok’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):393–407.
- Eschle, Catherine. 2018. ‘Troubling Stories of the End of Occupy: Feminist Narratives of Betrayal at Occupy Glasgow’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):524–40.
- Hunt, Theresa Ann. 2018. ‘A Movement Divided: SlutWalks, Protest Repertoires and the Privilege of Nudity’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):541–57.
- Reger, Jo. 2018. ‘Academic Opportunity Structures and the Creation of Campus Activism’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):558–73.
- Steinhilper, Elias. 2018. ‘Mobilizing in Transnational Contentious Spaces: Linking Relations, Emotions and Space in Migrant Activism’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):574–91.
- ?uk, Piotr and Pawe? ?uk. 2018. ‘An “Ordinary Man’s” Protest: Self-Immolation as a Radical Political Message in Eastern Europe Today and in the Past’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):610–17.
- Dollbaum, Jan Matti, Andrey Semenov, and Elena Sirotkina. 2018. ‘A Top-down Movement with Grass-Roots Effects? Alexei Navalny’s Electoral Campaign’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):618–25.
- Almén, Oscar and Mattias Burell. 2018. ‘Social Accountability as Social Movement Outcome: Protests in a Chinese City’. Social Movement Studies 17(6):716–35.
Framing
- Westphal, Joana. 2018. ‘Violence in the Name of God? A Framing Processes Approach to the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria’. Social Movement Studies 17(1):19–34.
- Buyukozturk, Bertan, Shawn Gaulden, and Benjamin Dowd-Arrow. 2018. ‘Contestation on Reddit, Gamergate, and Movement Barriers’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):592–609.
- Felicetti, Andrea and Donatella Della Porta. 2018. ‘Between Deliberation and Contestation: The Convergence of Struggles against Austerity and Its World in the Nuit Debout Movement’. Social Movement Studies 17(6):658–75.
Occupy
- Matthews, Jamie. 2018. ‘Occupation as Refrain: Territory and beyond in Occupy London’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):127–43.
- Yuen, Samson. 2018. ‘Contesting Middle-Class Civility: Place-Based Collective Identity in Hong Kong’s Occupy Mongkok’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):393–407.
- Naegler, Laura. 2018. ‘“Goldman-Sachs Doesn’t Care If You Raise Chicken”: The Challenges of Resistant Prefiguration’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):507–23.
- Eschle, Catherine. 2018. ‘Troubling Stories of the End of Occupy: Feminist Narratives of Betrayal at Occupy Glasgow’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):524–40.
Activism
- Ordóñez, Vicente, Ramón A. Feenstra, and Benjamin Franks. 2018. ‘Spanish Anarchist Engagements in Electoralism: From Street to Party Politics’. Social Movement Studies 17(1):85–98.
- Ivanou, Aleh and Ruben Flores. 2018. ‘Routes into Activism in Post-Soviet Russia: Habitus, Homology, Hysteresis’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):159–74.
- Ho, Ming-Sho. 2018. ‘From Mobilization to Improvisation: The Lessons from Taiwan’s 2014 Sunflower Movement’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):189–202.
- Mazák, Jaromír and Tomáš Diviák. 2018. ‘Transactional Activism without Transactions: Network Perspective on Anti-Corruption Activism in the Czech Republic’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):203–18.
- Reger, Jo. 2018. ‘Academic Opportunity Structures and the Creation of Campus Activism’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):558–73.
Repression
- Grimm, Jannis and Cilja Harders. 2018. ‘Unpacking the Effects of Repression: The Evolution of Islamist Repertoires of Contention in Egypt after the Fall of President Morsi’. Social Movement Studies 17(1):1–18.
- Pahnke, Anthony. 2018. ‘From Hostile Skepticism to Strategic Utilization: How the Brazilian Landless Movement Learned from Repression to Use Legislation’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):175–88.
Ideology
- Westphal, Joana. 2018. ‘Violence in the Name of God? A Framing Processes Approach to the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria’. Social Movement Studies 17(1):19–34.
- Zlobina, Anna and Alejandro Gonzalez Vazquez. 2018. ‘What Is the Right Way to Protest? On the Process of Justification of Protest, and Its Relationship to the Propensity to Participate in Different Types of Protest’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):234–50.
Policing
- Reynolds-Stenson, Heidi. 2018. ‘Protesting the Police: Anti-Police Brutality Claims as a Predictor of Police Repression of Protest’. Social Movement Studies 17(1):48–63.
- Schlembach, Raphael. 2018. ‘Undercover Policing and the Spectre of “Domestic Extremism”: The Covert Surveillance of Environmental Activism in Britain’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):491–506.
Youth
- Steuer, Clément. 2018. ‘The Modularity of the “Revolutionary” Repertoire of Action in Egypt: Origins and Appropriation by Different Players’. Social Movement Studies 17(1):113–18.
- Lam-Knott, Sonia. 2018. ‘Anti-Hierarchical Activism in Hong Kong: The Post-80s Youth’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):464–70.
Horizontality
Technology
- Lee, Francis L. F. 2018. ‘Internet Alternative Media, Movement Experience, and Radicalism: The Case of Post-Umbrella Movement Hong Kong’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):219–33.
- Buyukozturk, Bertan, Shawn Gaulden, and Benjamin Dowd-Arrow. 2018. ‘Contestation on Reddit, Gamergate, and Movement Barriers’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):592–609.
Ontology
- Rodríguez-Giralt, Israel, Isaac Marrero-Guillamón, and Denise Milstein. 2018. ‘Reassembling Activism, Activating Assemblages: An Introduction’. Social Movement Studies 17(3):257–68.
- Sepúlveda-Luque, Claudia. 2018. ‘Bringing Animals within Political Communities: The Citizens/Swans Association That Fractured Chile’s Environmental Framework’. Social Movement Studies 17(3):333–52.
Political Violence
- Bosi, Lorenzo and Niall Ó. Dochartaigh. 2018. ‘Armed Activism as the Enactment of a Collective Identity: The Case of the Provisional IRA between 1969 and 1972’. Social Movement Studies 17(1):35–47.
- Alimi, Eitan Y. and Chares Demetriou. 2018. ‘Making Sense of “Price Tag” Violence: Changing Contexts, Shifting Strategies, and Expanding Targets’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):478–84.
Leadership
- Kioupkiolis, Alexandros. 2018. ‘Movements Post-Hegemony: How Contemporary Collective Action Transforms Hegemonic Politics’. Social Movement Studies 17(1):99–112.
- Ho, Ming-Sho. 2018. ‘From Mobilization to Improvisation: The Lessons from Taiwan’s 2014 Sunflower Movement’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):189–202.
Legitimacy
- Zlobina, Anna and Alejandro Gonzalez Vazquez. 2018. ‘What Is the Right Way to Protest? On the Process of Justification of Protest, and Its Relationship to the Propensity to Participate in Different Types of Protest’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):234–50.
- Terreros, Jorge Martín Sainz de los. 2018. ‘Welcoming Sound: The Case of a Noise Complaint in the Weekly Assembly of El Campo de Cebada’. Social Movement Studies 17(3):269–81.
Urban Movements
Protest Camps
- Matthews, Jamie. 2018. ‘Occupation as Refrain: Territory and beyond in Occupy London’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):127–43.
- Yuen, Samson. 2018. ‘Contesting Middle-Class Civility: Place-Based Collective Identity in Hong Kong’s Occupy Mongkok’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):393–407.
- Eschle, Catherine. 2018. ‘Troubling Stories of the End of Occupy: Feminist Narratives of Betrayal at Occupy Glasgow’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):524–40.
Discursive Framing
Violence
- Westphal, Joana. 2018. ‘Violence in the Name of God? A Framing Processes Approach to the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria’. Social Movement Studies 17(1):19–34.
- Bosi, Lorenzo and Niall Ó. Dochartaigh. 2018. ‘Armed Activism as the Enactment of a Collective Identity: The Case of the Provisional IRA between 1969 and 1972’. Social Movement Studies 17(1):35–47.
- Alimi, Eitan Y. and Chares Demetriou. 2018. ‘Making Sense of “Price Tag” Violence: Changing Contexts, Shifting Strategies, and Expanding Targets’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):478–84.
- Hunt, Theresa Ann. 2018. ‘A Movement Divided: SlutWalks, Protest Repertoires and the Privilege of Nudity’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):541–57.
Nationalism
- Bosi, Lorenzo and Niall Ó. Dochartaigh. 2018. ‘Armed Activism as the Enactment of a Collective Identity: The Case of the Provisional IRA between 1969 and 1972’. Social Movement Studies 17(1):35–47.
- Hughes, Neil. 2018. ‘“Tourists Go Home”: Anti-Tourism Industry Protest in Barcelona’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):471–77.
2011 London Riots
Micro-sociology
Political Participation
Europe
Financial Crisis
Repertoires Of Contention
- Grimm, Jannis and Cilja Harders. 2018. ‘Unpacking the Effects of Repression: The Evolution of Islamist Repertoires of Contention in Egypt after the Fall of President Morsi’. Social Movement Studies 17(1):1–18.
- Steuer, Clément. 2018. ‘The Modularity of the “Revolutionary” Repertoire of Action in Egypt: Origins and Appropriation by Different Players’. Social Movement Studies 17(1):113–18.
- Shoshan, Aya. 2018. ‘Habitus and Social Movements: How Militarism Affects Organizational Repertoires’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):144–58.
- Hunt, Theresa Ann. 2018. ‘A Movement Divided: SlutWalks, Protest Repertoires and the Privilege of Nudity’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):541–57.
Administrative Resource
Post-soviet Russia
Brazil
- Pahnke, Anthony. 2018. ‘From Hostile Skepticism to Strategic Utilization: How the Brazilian Landless Movement Learned from Repression to Use Legislation’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):175–88.
- Rajão, Raoni and Juliane Jarke. 2018. ‘The Materiality of Data Transparency and the (Re)Configuration of Environmental Activism in the Brazilian Amazon’. Social Movement Studies 17(3):318–32.
Reconstruction Of The State
Neo-liberalism
Mobilization
- Ivanou, Aleh and Ruben Flores. 2018. ‘Routes into Activism in Post-Soviet Russia: Habitus, Homology, Hysteresis’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):159–74.
- Ho, Ming-Sho. 2018. ‘From Mobilization to Improvisation: The Lessons from Taiwan’s 2014 Sunflower Movement’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):189–202.
- Reger, Jo. 2018. ‘Academic Opportunity Structures and the Creation of Campus Activism’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):558–73.
Democracy
- Yerrell, Lewis Bassett. 2018. ‘After the Schadenfreude’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):626–29.
- Felicetti, Andrea and Donatella Della Porta. 2018. ‘Between Deliberation and Contestation: The Convergence of Struggles against Austerity and Its World in the Nuit Debout Movement’. Social Movement Studies 17(6):658–75.
Organization
- Shoshan, Aya. 2018. ‘Habitus and Social Movements: How Militarism Affects Organizational Repertoires’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):144–58.
- Hyde, Cheryl A. 2018. ‘Charisma, Collectives, and Commitment: Hybrid Authority in Radical Feminist Social Movement Organizations’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):424–36.
- Driscoll, Daniel. 2018. ‘Beyond Organizational Ties: Foundations of Persistent Commitment in Environmental Activism’. Social Movement Studies 17(6):697–715.
Social Network Analysis
Transactional Activism
Anti-gentrification
Segregation Of Cities
Privatization Of Urban Space
Economic Practice
Identity
- Westphal, Joana. 2018. ‘Violence in the Name of God? A Framing Processes Approach to the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria’. Social Movement Studies 17(1):19–34.
- Bosi, Lorenzo and Niall Ó. Dochartaigh. 2018. ‘Armed Activism as the Enactment of a Collective Identity: The Case of the Provisional IRA between 1969 and 1972’. Social Movement Studies 17(1):35–47.
- Jerne, Christina. 2018. ‘The Syntax of Social Movements: Jam, Boxes and Other Anti-Mafia Assemblages’. Social Movement Studies 17(3):282–98.
- Yuen, Samson. 2018. ‘Contesting Middle-Class Civility: Place-Based Collective Identity in Hong Kong’s Occupy Mongkok’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):393–407.
- Hyde, Cheryl A. 2018. ‘Charisma, Collectives, and Commitment: Hybrid Authority in Radical Feminist Social Movement Organizations’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):424–36.
- Buyukozturk, Bertan, Shawn Gaulden, and Benjamin Dowd-Arrow. 2018. ‘Contestation on Reddit, Gamergate, and Movement Barriers’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):592–609.
Network
- Mazák, Jaromír and Tomáš Diviák. 2018. ‘Transactional Activism without Transactions: Network Perspective on Anti-Corruption Activism in the Czech Republic’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):203–18.
- Jerne, Christina. 2018. ‘The Syntax of Social Movements: Jam, Boxes and Other Anti-Mafia Assemblages’. Social Movement Studies 17(3):282–98.
- Haperen, Sander van, Walter Nicholls, and Justus Uitermark. 2018. ‘Building Protest Online: Engagement with the Digitally Networked #not1more Protest Campaign on Twitter’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):408–23.
Cyber-material Autonomy
Satellite-based Monitoring
Environment
- Rajão, Raoni and Juliane Jarke. 2018. ‘The Materiality of Data Transparency and the (Re)Configuration of Environmental Activism in the Brazilian Amazon’. Social Movement Studies 17(3):318–32.
- Latour, Bruno, Denise Milstein, Isaac Marrero-Guillamón, and Israel Rodríguez-Giralt. 2018. ‘Down to Earth Social Movements: An Interview with Bruno Latour’. Social Movement Studies 17(3):353–61.
- Schlembach, Raphael. 2018. ‘Undercover Policing and the Spectre of “Domestic Extremism”: The Covert Surveillance of Environmental Activism in Britain’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):491–506.
- Driscoll, Daniel. 2018. ‘Beyond Organizational Ties: Foundations of Persistent Commitment in Environmental Activism’. Social Movement Studies 17(6):697–715.
Social Media
- Galis, Vasilis and Jane Summerton. 2018. ‘We Are All Foreigners in an Analogue World: Cyber-Material Alliances in Contesting Immigration Control in Stockholm’s Metro System’. Social Movement Studies 17(3):299–317.
- Haperen, Sander van, Walter Nicholls, and Justus Uitermark. 2018. ‘Building Protest Online: Engagement with the Digitally Networked #not1more Protest Campaign on Twitter’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):408–23.
- Mislán, Cristina and Amalia Dache-Gerbino. 2018. ‘The Struggle for “Our Streets”: The Digital and Physical Spatial Politics of the Ferguson Movement’. Social Movement Studies 17(6):676–96.
Migration
- Galis, Vasilis and Jane Summerton. 2018. ‘We Are All Foreigners in an Analogue World: Cyber-Material Alliances in Contesting Immigration Control in Stockholm’s Metro System’. Social Movement Studies 17(3):299–317.
- Probst, Johanna and Dina Bader. 2018. ‘When Right-Wing Actors Take Sides with Deportees. A Typology of Anti-Deportation Protests’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):363–77.
- Haperen, Sander van, Walter Nicholls, and Justus Uitermark. 2018. ‘Building Protest Online: Engagement with the Digitally Networked #not1more Protest Campaign on Twitter’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):408–23.
Collective Identity
- Westphal, Joana. 2018. ‘Violence in the Name of God? A Framing Processes Approach to the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria’. Social Movement Studies 17(1):19–34.
- Bosi, Lorenzo and Niall Ó. Dochartaigh. 2018. ‘Armed Activism as the Enactment of a Collective Identity: The Case of the Provisional IRA between 1969 and 1972’. Social Movement Studies 17(1):35–47.
- Yuen, Samson. 2018. ‘Contesting Middle-Class Civility: Place-Based Collective Identity in Hong Kong’s Occupy Mongkok’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):393–407.
- Hyde, Cheryl A. 2018. ‘Charisma, Collectives, and Commitment: Hybrid Authority in Radical Feminist Social Movement Organizations’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):424–36.
- Buyukozturk, Bertan, Shawn Gaulden, and Benjamin Dowd-Arrow. 2018. ‘Contestation on Reddit, Gamergate, and Movement Barriers’. Social Movement Studies 17(5):592–609.
Umbrella Movement
- Lee, Francis L. F. 2018. ‘Internet Alternative Media, Movement Experience, and Radicalism: The Case of Post-Umbrella Movement Hong Kong’. Social Movement Studies 17(2):219–33.
- Yuen, Samson. 2018. ‘Contesting Middle-Class Civility: Place-Based Collective Identity in Hong Kong’s Occupy Mongkok’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):393–407.
Anti-deportation Protest
Cso Control And Management
Nondemocratic Regimes
Civil Society
- Huang, Vincent Guangsheng. 2018. ‘Floating Control: Examining Factors Affecting the Management of the Civil Society Sector in Authoritarian China’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):378–92.
- Almén, Oscar and Mattias Burell. 2018. ‘Social Accountability as Social Movement Outcome: Protests in a Chinese City’. Social Movement Studies 17(6):716–35.
Commitment
- Hyde, Cheryl A. 2018. ‘Charisma, Collectives, and Commitment: Hybrid Authority in Radical Feminist Social Movement Organizations’. Social Movement Studies 17(4):424–36.
- Driscoll, Daniel. 2018. ‘Beyond Organizational Ties: Foundations of Persistent Commitment in Environmental Activism’. Social Movement Studies 17(6):697–715.
Oppositional Consciousness
Lifestyle Movements
Co-analysis Workshops
Collaborative Ethnography
Grassroots Politics
Knowledge-practices
Hong Kong Politics
Individualism
Anti-tourism Industry Movement
Regional Nationalism
Tourism Apartments
Urban
Contentious Politics
Intersectionality
Sexual Violence
College And University
Opportunity Structures
Student Activism
Transnational Social Spaces
Author affiliations (A) and geographical focus (F) of 2018 articles
Most cited (3 years) Most read (since 2011)
- Yates, Luke. 2014. ‘Rethinking Prefiguration: Alternatives, Micropolitics and Goals in Social Movements’. Social Movement Studies 14(1):1–21.
- Flesher Fominaya, Cristina. 2015. ‘Debunking Spontaneity: Spain’s 15-M/Indignados as Autonomous Movement’. Social Movement Studies 14(2):142–63.
- Maeckelbergh, Marianne. 2011. ‘Doing Is Believing: Prefiguration as Strategic Practice in the Alterglobalization Movement’. Social Movement Studies 10(1):1–20.
- Tremayne, Mark. 2014. ‘Anatomy of Protest in the Digital Era: A Network Analysis of Twitter and Occupy Wall Street’. Social Movement Studies 13(1):110–26.
- Pickerill, Jenny and John Krinsky. 2012. ‘Why Does Occupy Matter?’ Social Movement Studies 11(3–4):279–87
- Haenfler, Ross, Brett Johnson, and Ellis Jones. 2012. ‘Lifestyle Movements: Exploring the Intersection of Lifestyle and Social Movements’ Social Movement Studies 11(1):1–20.
Notes
'Most cited' is a count of citations received in the last 3 years using CrossRef data available at Taylor & Francis Online in January 2019.
- Pickerill, Jenny and John Krinsky. 2012. ‘Why Does Occupy Matter?’ Social Movement Studies 11(3–4):279–87
- Yates, Luke. 2014. ‘Rethinking Prefiguration: Alternatives, Micropolitics and Goals in Social Movements’. Social Movement Studies 14(1):1–21.
- Costanza-Chock, Sasha. 2012. ‘Mic Check! Media Cultures and the Occupy Movement’. Social Movement Studies 11(3–4):375–85.
- Cherry, Elizabeth. 2006. ‘Veganism as a Cultural Movement: A Relational Approach’. Social Movement Studies 5(2):155–70.
- Tremayne, Mark. 2014. ‘Anatomy of Protest in the Digital Era: A Network Analysis of Twitter and Occupy Wall Street’. Social Movement Studies 13(1):110–26.
- Krinsky, John and Nick Crossley. 2014. ‘Social Movements and Social Networks: Introduction’. Social Movement Studies 13(1):1–21.
Notes
'Most read' is a total number of downloads or HTML article views since June 2011 on Taylor & Francis Online in January 2019.
Rankings
| 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JCR Categories | Pol Sci | 114/163 | 66/165 | 63/169 |
| Sociology | 102/142 | 52/143 | 50/147 | |
| Scopus Rankings | Socio & Pol Sci | 117/924 | 227/972 | 116/1029 |
| Cultural Studies | 10/671 | 36/697 | 9/771 |
Notes
JCR / Clarative Rankings available from Clarivate Analytics / Web of Science Journal Citation Reports.Scopus Rankings and CiteScore available from Scopus.
The SMS Editorial Board are: Kevin Gillan and Cristina Flesher Fominaya (Editors-in-Chief), Marcos Ancelovici, Gemma Edwards, Marianne Maeckelbergh, Eduardo Romanos, Clare Saunders, Luke Yates (Reviews Editor) and Hazel Burke (Managing Editor). We would like to thank all of our submitting authors, our Advisory Board and all peer reviewers for their contributions over the last year.
This infographic was created by Kevin Gillan.
Social Mobilization